"Much More Shall We Be Saved By His Life"
Romans 5:9-11
Posted December 23, 2000
Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved
from the wrath of God through Him. (10) For if while we were enemies we
were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been
reconciled, we shall be saved by His life. (11) And not only this, but we
also exult in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now
received the reconciliation.
Our focus this morning is on Romans 5:9-10. I see four great realities in
these two verses. Three of them you could call Christmas gifts. One is the
reason you need the gifts. One of them is the main point of the passage and
repeats the theme of this whole section: namely, strong assurance. Paul's
main aim in this section is to increase the assurance of Christians that
God is for us and will be for us through all our tribulations and through
the last great outpouring of wrath on the world. We will see it in the
words "much more" in both verses 9 and 10. But that is point four. Let's
start with point one.
1. We were all enemies of God, we toward him and he toward us, and needed
to be reconciled.
This is explicit in verse 10a: "For if while we were enemies . . ." Some
have tried to make this mean that we are enemies of God, but he is not our
enemy. We are opposing him, but he is not opposing us. We have enmity
toward him, but he has no enmity toward us. Their argument goes like this:
It says here in verse 10 that we were enemies, not that God was our enemy.
And, secondly, it says in verse 10 that "we were reconciled to God," not
that he was reconciled to us.
But there are two major problems with this interpretation that you can see
for yourselves. One is that our way of speaking about being reconciled is
different from the way the New Testament writers spoke about it. We think
that if we are reconciled to someone, we were the ones who had the enmity,
not the other person. But look at Matthew 5:23-24. Jesus says, "If you are
presenting your offering at the altar, and there remember that your brother
has something against you [Note well: your brother has the enmity], leave
your offering there before the altar and go; first be reconciled to your
brother, and then come and present your offering."
So here you have a brother who has a grievance against you. How does Jesus
talk about reconciliation? He says, "You go be reconciled to him." Now keep
that in mind as you read Romans 5:10, "For if while we were enemies we were
reconciled to God . . ." So if "being reconciled to our brother" in Matthew
5:24 means that our brother had something against us, then being reconciled
to God in Romans 5:10 would mean that God had something against us. So we
were not merely his enemies because we were rebels, he was our enemy
because we were rebels.
But you don't have to go to Matthew to see this. It is plain in verse 9.
The verse ends with the promise that because of what Christ has done, "we
shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him." There it is. God has
wrath, or anger, toward the world of sinners. He is an enemy of sinners.
The greatest obstacle to our everlasting happiness is the wrath of God.
Because if God is against us, it doesn't matter who is for us, we are
ruined.
So I conclude on this first observation that we were all enemies of God, we
toward him in rebellion, and he toward us in wrath, and therefore we all
needed to be reconciled to God. There would be no hope without the removal
of his wrath and our rebellion.
2. God the Father himself has worked in the past decisively and will work
in the future infallibly to rescue us from his wrath.
Now, don't miss this remarkable part of the good news. The Bible makes it
plain that God will one day pour out the full measure of his wrath on the
sinful unbelieving world, and the unrepentant will be cast into what John
calls the "lake of fire." Revelation 20:15, "And if anyone's name was not
found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire."
And Revelation 14:10 describes it like this: They will "be tormented with
fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in the presence
of the Lamb. And the smoke of their torment goes up forever and ever." It
is like fire. It is torment. It is forever and ever with no end.
This is terrifying. If enmity ever had meaning, this is it. If this is not
having an enemy, then there is no such thing as having an enemy. God will
one day pour out his enmity - his wrath - on the whole world of humankind
who have ever lived and not trusted him.
The question is: Who can rescue us from this wrath of God? The clear answer
of this text - and the whole New Testament - is this: Only God can rescue
us from the wrath of God.
Where can we see this? Notice these five passive verbs. Verse 9: "having
now been justified, [number 1] shall we be saved [number 2]." Verse 10: "If
while we were enemies we were reconciled [number 3] to God through the
death of his Son, much more having been reconciled [number 4], we shall be
saved [number 5] by his life." In all those actions we are being acted
upon. Who is acting? Who is doing this justifying, reconciling, saving? The
answer is God the Father. How do we know that? Because in verse 10 it says,
"we were reconciled to God through the death of his Son." But if the Son
was doing the reconciling, it wouldn't say he did it "through the Son." You
wouldn't say. "The Son of God reconciled us to God through his Son."
No. The Father, himself, loves us. That was the clear point of verse 8,
"But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet
sinners, Christ died for us." Here's the good news: the love of God rescues
us from the wrath of God. Don't try to defend the love of God for us by
denying the wrath of God against sinners. If you do, you will undermine the
love of God. Because the greatest demonstration of the love of God is the
way it rescues us from the wrath of God. If you deny wrath to defend love,
you lose love.
So this second point, so far, is that God the Father himself works to
rescue us from his wrath. And the other part of this second point is that
he has done this in the past, and he will do it in the future. This is the
way both verse 9 and 10 are built. Verse 9: "Much more then, having now
been justified by His blood [that's the past work of God - "blood"
referring to the death of his Son whom he sent], we shall be saved from the
wrath of God through Him [that's the future work of God]." Then verse 10:
"For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death
of His Son [the past work of God in history], much more, having been
reconciled [in the past], we shall be saved by His life [the work of God in
the future]."
So the second point is that God the Father himself has worked in the past
decisively and will work in the future infallibly to rescue us from his
wrath.
3. Now the third observation is this: Both God's past work and God's future
work to rescue us are through the work of Christ his Son.
God does not justify us in the past, or save us in the future, except
through Jesus Christ his Son. O how we should meditate on the work of
Christ. Because here we meet the work of God. If you want to know the love
of God, know the work of Christ.
Where do we see this? It is made explicit in both verse 9 and verse 10.
Verse 9: "Much more then, having now been justified [that God's work] by
His blood [that's Christ's work in dying], we shall be saved from the wrath
of God [that God's work] through Him [that's the work of his Son, Jesus
Christ]." The Son bought our justification in the past when he died for us,
and he mediates our salvation in the future because he lives for us. God
saved in the past through Christ. He will save in the future through
Christ.
It's even more clear in verse 10: "For if while we were enemies we were
reconciled to God [that's God's work] through the death of His Son [that's
the work of his Son in dying for us], much more, having been reconciled, we
shall be saved [that's God's work] by His life [that's Christ's work]."
So the third observation is this: Both God's past work and God's future
work to rescue us are through the work of Christ his Son. Justification and
reconciliation in the past and salvation in the future are through Jesus
Christ. He is indispensable in the work of salvation. And the Father means
for him to have his glory.
The implications of this for our worship and teaching and evangelism are
enormous, because Jesus said, "He who does not honor the Son does not honor
the Father who sent Him" (John 5:23). If you don't worship Jesus, you don't
worship God. And John wrote, "He who has the Son has the life; he who does
not have the Son of God does not have the life" (1 John 5:12; see also
2:23). Missions brings life to a people not by bringing a vague message
about God, but a clear message about the Son of God - Jesus Christ - his
death, his life, and the justification, reconciliation, and salvation that
come from God through him.
4. The final observation is the main one in this text, namely this: The
past work of God in Christ increases for us the certainty of the future
work of God to save us from his wrath.
I say this is the main point of the passage because everything else serves
this point and because you see it repeated in the words "much more." Let's
read verses 9 and 10 one more time, this time focusing on the
heart-assuring logic of each verse. If logic was ever set on fire, surely
it is in these two verses. Verse 9: "Much more then, having now been
justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through
Him."
Now do you see how this phrase "much more" is functioning? Children,
consider this illustration. You move with your parents into a new
neighborhood. And during the first night a fire breaks out in your house.
Your neighbor - let's call him Mr. Peterson - sees the smoke, calls the
fire department, breaks a window, wakes everybody up, crawls inside, gets
your mom and dad to safety, but they have passed out. He hears you calling
from an upstairs bedroom before the fire fighters arrive. He dashes up the
stairs, wets a blanket in the bathtub, plunges through flames in the hall,
wraps you in the blanket and brings you safely outside with terrible burns
on his arms and face.
Over the next months you become very close friends with your Mr. Peterson
and visit him in the hospital. One morning after he gets home, you ask him,
"Mr. Peterson, will you come over this afternoon and show me a new trick
with my yo-yo?" Mr. Peterson says, "Sure, I'd love to." But during the day
you start to wonder if he will really come. And you say to your father,
"I'm not sure Mr. Peterson will come this afternoon. He might forget, or
maybe he really doesn't care about a little kid like me."
And then your father says, "You know what? If Mr. Peterson was willing to
run through fire to save you at the risk of his own life and getting
terrible burns, then how much more will he be willing to come over and show
you a new yo-yo trick this afternoon! If he did the hard thing for you,
then all the more surely, he will do the easy thing."
Do you see how the "much more" in verse 9 works? "Much more then, having
been justified by his blood, shall we be saved from the wrath of God
through him." The point is to make you all the more confident and assured
that God will save you.
It's the same in verse 10: "For if while we were enemies we were reconciled
to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been reconciled, we
shall be saved by His life." If Mr. Peterson risked his life to save you
when he didn't even know you yet, how much more, now that you are friends,
will he keep his word and come to play with you!
God has done the hardest thing in sacrificing his Son to reconcile his
enemies. How shall he not save his friends!? He will! Much more, he will!
A Christmas Gift from God
Receive this as a Christmas gift from God this morning. Everything in
Romans 5, from verse 1 on, is meant to give you assurance that God is for
you now, and will be for you forever. This is God's Word. God wants you to
leave this room more confident, more assured, more hope-filled, more stable
and firm with this fiery logic in your mind. If he gave his Son to justify
and reconcile his enemies, how shall he not do everything it takes to save
his friends?
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